Sustainable agriculture is a holistic approach to farming that aims to meet the needs of the present generation without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. It encompasses a range of practices and principles that prioritize environmental stewardship, economic viability, and social equity.

At its core, sustainable agriculture seeks to minimize the negative impact of farming activities on the environment while maximizing the benefits to both farmers and society as a whole. This is achieved through the implementation of techniques that promote soil health, conserve water resources, protect biodiversity, and reduce reliance on synthetic inputs such as pesticides and fertilizers.